Budget Negotiations Update

March 31, 2010
Staff Contact: Ken Pokalsky

On Monday, March 29 the Senate passed emergency appropriation bills covering state expenditures through April 11 that were approved by the Assembly last week. Both houses are on a scheduled break until Wednesday, April 7, while legislative staffs continue to work on a possible agreement.

The following provides an overview of key business issues in the Senate budget resolution that was approved last week, and the one-house Assembly budget bills that have been introduced but not approved, with a focus on proposed revenue and economic development provisions.

General State Spending  |  Taxation/Revenue  |  Economic Development  |  Construction  |  Contract Procurement  |  Energy/Telecommunications  |  Environment  |  Financial Services  |  Health Care  |  Tort Reform

 

GENERAL STATE SPENDING

Senate:

  • Accepts Executive Budget's proposed $1.4 billion reduction in school aid:
    • provides schools with increased budget flexibility and mandate relief.
  • Restores net $20 million in funding to SUNY.
  • Restores $52 million in Medicaid funding.
  • Increases Department of Transportation capital funding by $1.5 billion.
  • Restores $150 million in aid to New York City.
  • Proposes to make permanent the Executive Budget's proposed four year prohibition on unfunded legislative mandates on local government.
  • Increases STAR program for seniors by $291 million.
  • Reduces state workforce costs by $80 million.
  • Proposes $100 million in savings by reducing excessive overtime expenses in state agencies.

Assembly:

  • Restores $600 million in state school aid.
  • Restores $334 million in health care spending reductions (including $126 million in state tax-supported spending).
  • Accepts the Executive Budget's proposed $109 million cut to SUNY and $48 million cut to CUNY.

TAXATION/REVENUE

(Note: a complete comparison of Executive Budget, Senate and Assembly revenue proposals is available here.)

Senate:

  • Rejects many of the Executive Budget's revenue proposals, including those to:
    • allow the sale of wine in grocery stores;
    • increase the excise tax on cigarettes;
    • tax sugared sodas and drinks;
    • change the tax treatment of resident non-testamentary trusts;
    • increase the MTA mobility tax rate for employers within New York City and reduce the rate for employers in suburban counties.
  • Accepts the Executive Budget's proposals to:
    • extend the Bank Tax and Gramm-Leach-Bliley transitional provisions until 1/1/2011;
    • further limit brownfield redevelopment tax credits;
    • do statistical sampling for sales tax audits;
    • require the Tax Department to make recommendations on reforming telecommunications taxes;
    • modify the definition of affiliate nexus;
    • require informational returns by credit card settlement houses;
    • modify the QETC and biofuel credits.
  • Proposes restructuring of tobacco settlement bonds.
  • Proposes new/increased taxes on:
    • “little cigars;"
    • hotel rooms booked on the internet.
  • Proposes to mandate that cigarette wholesalers sell only tax stamped packs.
  • Proposes tax credit for payors of the MTA mobility tax.

Assembly:

  • Rejects many of the Executive Budget's revenue proposals, including those to:
    • allow the sale of wine in grocery stores;
    • increase the excise tax on cigarettes;
    • tax sugared sodas and drinks;
    • change the tax treatment of resident non-testamentary trusts;
    • increase the MTA mobility tax rate for employers within New York City and reduce the rate for employers in suburban counties;
    • further limit brownfield redevelopment tax credits;
    • require the Tax Department to make recommendations on reforming telecommunications taxes;
    • modify the definition of affiliate nexus;
    • modify the QETC and biofuel credits;
    • change the tax treatment of resident non-testamentary trusts.
  • Accepts the Executive Budget's proposals to:
    • extend the Bank Tax and Gramm-Leach-Bliley transitional provisions until 1/1/2011;
    • increase cigarette taxes by $1 per pack;
    • do statistical sampling for sales tax audits;
    • require informational returns by credit card settlement houses.
  • Proposes elimination of sales tax exemption for certain mailed promotional materials.
  • Proposes elimination of the sales tax exemption for energy service companies.

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

Senate:

  • Rejects Executive Budget's proposals that would:
    • create a new Excelsior Jobs program;
    • merge economic development agencies and authorities;
    • create a $100 million Innovation Economy matching grants program.
  • Accepts the Executive Budget's proposals that would:
    • subject already-accepted brownfield projects from last year's limitations on investment credits;
    • adopt $2.1 billion/five year extension of the Film Production Tax Credits;
    • fund the Economic Development Fund for $31.2 million;
    • adopt technical amendments relative to the Empire Zone investment tax credit.
  • Modifies Executive Budget's proposals that would:
    • create $25 million Small Business Revolving Loan Fund to increase its focus on M/WBEs;
    • create a $25 million Seed fund to require regional distribution.
  • Proposes the “Open for Business NY Program” which includes:
    • job tax credits between $2,500 and $10,000 for each new job;
    • a 10 percent investment tax credit;
    • new research and development tax credit equal to 10 percent of a business' federal R&D credit;
    • property tax credit for businesses locating in distressed communities.
  • Proposes $50 million in new funding for RestoreNY.
  • Proposes a “Main Street Initiative” to support small business, including:
    • increased funding for small business assistance centers;
    • micro-loan revolving loan fund;
    • $15 million North Country Revolving Loan Fund;
    • Bio Fuels Incentive Loan Fund.
  • Proposes a new film post-production tax credit.

Assembly:

  • Rejects Executive Budget's proposals that would:
    • create a new “Excelsior Jobs” Program;
    • merge economic development agencies and authorities.
  • Accepts the Executive Budget's proposals to:
    • adopt a $2.1 billion/five year extension of the Film Production Tax Credits;
    • adopt technical amendments relative to the Empire Zone investment tax credit.
  • Modifies the Executive Budget's $25 million Small Business Revolving Loan program and the $25 million Seed Venture Fund (provides for regional allocations).
  • Proposes new “Empire Zone Innovation Program” that:
    • retains current Empire Zone “Investment zones” (mostly city-based zones); benefits available for “high tech, high growth” businesses that create at least 5 jobs;
    • retains current Empire Zones “Regionally Significant Projects” (e.g., manufacturers that create 50 jobs);
    • retains current QEZE wage credits; adopts Executive Budget's proposed restructuring of investment and research credits; limits real property tax credits to five years and reduces its value.
  • Proposes that QEZE de-certifications under last year's Empire Zone reforms be effective for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2008.
  • Proposes to merge Empire State Development Corporation, NYSERDA, NYSTAR and the Jobs Development Authority into a single economic development agency.

CONSTRUCTION

Senate:

  • Proposes the “New York State Construction Industry Fair Play Act” that establishes a presumption that all workers at a construction site are employees.

Assembly:

  • Proposes the “New York State Construction Industry Fair Play Act” that establishes a presumption that all workers at a construction site are employees.

CONTRACT PROCUREMENT

Senate:

  • Accepts the Executive Budget's repeal of the fee contractors were to collect on sales from centralized contracts administered by OGS.
  • Modifies Executive Budget's proposals to:
     
    • increase procurement flexibility for local governments;
    • adopt a SUNY/CUNY Empowerment Act.

Assembly:

  • Rejects the Executive Budget's proposed SUNY/CUNY Empowerment Act.
  • Accepts the Executive Budget's repeal of the fee contractors were to collect on sales from centralized contracts administered by OGS.
  • Modifies the Executive Budget's proposals to increase procurement flexibility for local governments.

ENERGY/TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Senate:

  • Rejects Executive Budget's proposal to:
    • impose excise fee on, and additional DEC staff for, regulation of Marcellus shale drilling;
    • allow increase in city/village-imposed utility gross receipts taxes.

Assembly:

  • Rejects Executive Budget's proposal to:
    • impose excise fee on, and additional DEC staff for, regulation of Marcellus shale drilling;
    • allow increase in city/village-imposed utility gross receipts taxes.
  • Proposes to eliminate sales tax exemption for ESCO services.

ENVIRONMENT

Senate:

  • Restores $79 million to the Environmental Protection Fund.

Assembly:

  • Restores $25 million to the Environmental Protection Fund; adds back $44 million for state land purchases.
  • Proposes to eliminate the $1.2 million small business pollution prevention program.
  • Proposes e-waste recycling program mandate on manufacturers.
  • Proposes new hazardous waste generator surcharges ranging from $1,000 to $65,000.
  • Proposes to shift $20 of the $27 hazardous waste special assessment on land-filled wastes from the generator to the land fill operator.

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Senate:

  • Rejects Executive Budget's proposal to restore prior approval of health insurance rates in the group market.
  • Accepts the Executive Budget's proposal to collect “surplus funds” from workers' comp insurance carriers.
  • Proposes to require commercial insurance carriers to cover “evidence based practices and services” for autistic children.

Assembly:

  • Rejects Executive Budget's proposal to:
    • allow local governments to make deposits in credit unions, savings banks and savings and loan associations.
  • Accepts the Executive Budget's proposal to:
    • restore prior approval of health insurance rates;
    • collect “surplus funds” from workers' comp insurance carriers;
    • reduce the state subsidy of costs to small business for “Timothy's Law” coverage.

HEALTH CARE

Senate:

  • Rejects Executive Budget's proposed “code of conduct” for pharmaceutical marketing.

Assembly:

  • Rejects Executive Budget's proposed “code of conduct” for pharmaceutical marketing.
  • Accepts Executive Budget's proposed HCRA surcharges and increased hospital inpatient assessment.

TORT REFORM

Senate:

  • Rejects Executive Budget's proposed legal reforms for the Metropolitan Transportation Authority.

Assembly:

  • Rejects Executive Budget's proposed legal reforms for the Metropolitan Transportation Authority.