March 31, 2010
Staff Contact: Ken Pokalsky
On Monday, March 29 the Senate passed emergency appropriation bills covering state expenditures through April 11 that were approved by the Assembly last week. Both houses are on a scheduled break until Wednesday, April 7, while legislative staffs continue to work on a possible agreement.
The following provides an overview of key business issues in the Senate budget resolution that was approved last week, and the one-house Assembly budget bills that have been introduced but not approved, with a focus on proposed revenue and economic development provisions.
General State Spending | Taxation/Revenue | Economic Development | Construction | Contract Procurement | Energy/Telecommunications | Environment | Financial Services | Health Care | Tort Reform
GENERAL STATE SPENDING
Senate:
- Accepts Executive Budget's proposed $1.4 billion reduction in school aid:
- provides schools with increased budget flexibility and mandate relief.
- Restores net $20 million in funding to SUNY.
- Restores $52 million in Medicaid funding.
- Increases Department of Transportation capital funding by $1.5 billion.
- Restores $150 million in aid to New York City.
- Proposes to make permanent the Executive Budget's proposed four year prohibition on unfunded legislative mandates on local government.
- Increases STAR program for seniors by $291 million.
- Reduces state workforce costs by $80 million.
- Proposes $100 million in savings by reducing excessive overtime expenses in state agencies.
Assembly:
- Restores $600 million in state school aid.
- Restores $334 million in health care spending reductions (including $126 million in state tax-supported spending).
- Accepts the Executive Budget's proposed $109 million cut to SUNY and $48 million cut to CUNY.
TAXATION/REVENUE
(Note: a complete comparison of Executive Budget, Senate and Assembly revenue proposals is available here.)
Senate:
- Rejects many of the Executive Budget's revenue proposals, including those to:
- allow the sale of wine in grocery stores;
- increase the excise tax on cigarettes;
- tax sugared sodas and drinks;
- change the tax treatment of resident non-testamentary trusts;
- increase the MTA mobility tax rate for employers within New York City and reduce the rate for employers in suburban counties.
- Accepts the Executive Budget's proposals to:
- extend the Bank Tax and Gramm-Leach-Bliley transitional provisions until 1/1/2011;
- further limit brownfield redevelopment tax credits;
- do statistical sampling for sales tax audits;
- require the Tax Department to make recommendations on reforming telecommunications taxes;
- modify the definition of affiliate nexus;
- require informational returns by credit card settlement houses;
- modify the QETC and biofuel credits.
- Proposes restructuring of tobacco settlement bonds.
- Proposes new/increased taxes on:
- “little cigars;"
- hotel rooms booked on the internet.
- Proposes to mandate that cigarette wholesalers sell only tax stamped packs.
- Proposes tax credit for payors of the MTA mobility tax.
Assembly:
- Rejects many of the Executive Budget's revenue proposals, including those to:
- allow the sale of wine in grocery stores;
- increase the excise tax on cigarettes;
- tax sugared sodas and drinks;
- change the tax treatment of resident non-testamentary trusts;
- increase the MTA mobility tax rate for employers within New York City and reduce the rate for employers in suburban counties;
- further limit brownfield redevelopment tax credits;
- require the Tax Department to make recommendations on reforming telecommunications taxes;
- modify the definition of affiliate nexus;
- modify the QETC and biofuel credits;
- change the tax treatment of resident non-testamentary trusts.
- Accepts the Executive Budget's proposals to:
- extend the Bank Tax and Gramm-Leach-Bliley transitional provisions until 1/1/2011;
- increase cigarette taxes by $1 per pack;
- do statistical sampling for sales tax audits;
- require informational returns by credit card settlement houses.
- Proposes elimination of sales tax exemption for certain mailed promotional materials.
- Proposes elimination of the sales tax exemption for energy service companies.
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Senate:
- Rejects Executive Budget's proposals that would:
- create a new Excelsior Jobs program;
- merge economic development agencies and authorities;
- create a $100 million Innovation Economy matching grants program.
- Accepts the Executive Budget's proposals that would:
- subject already-accepted brownfield projects from last year's limitations on investment credits;
- adopt $2.1 billion/five year extension of the Film Production Tax Credits;
- fund the Economic Development Fund for $31.2 million;
- adopt technical amendments relative to the Empire Zone investment tax credit.
- Modifies Executive Budget's proposals that would:
- create $25 million Small Business Revolving Loan Fund to increase its focus on M/WBEs;
- create a $25 million Seed fund to require regional distribution.
- Proposes the “Open for Business NY Program” which includes:
- job tax credits between $2,500 and $10,000 for each new job;
- a 10 percent investment tax credit;
- new research and development tax credit equal to 10 percent of a business' federal R&D credit;
- property tax credit for businesses locating in distressed communities.
- Proposes $50 million in new funding for RestoreNY.
- Proposes a “Main Street Initiative” to support small business, including:
- increased funding for small business assistance centers;
- micro-loan revolving loan fund;
- $15 million North Country Revolving Loan Fund;
- Bio Fuels Incentive Loan Fund.
- Proposes a new film post-production tax credit.
Assembly:
- Rejects Executive Budget's proposals that would:
- create a new “Excelsior Jobs” Program;
- merge economic development agencies and authorities.
- Accepts the Executive Budget's proposals to:
- adopt a $2.1 billion/five year extension of the Film Production Tax Credits;
- adopt technical amendments relative to the Empire Zone investment tax credit.
- Modifies the Executive Budget's $25 million Small Business Revolving Loan program and the $25 million Seed Venture Fund (provides for regional allocations).
- Proposes new “Empire Zone Innovation Program” that:
- retains current Empire Zone “Investment zones” (mostly city-based zones); benefits available for “high tech, high growth” businesses that create at least 5 jobs;
- retains current Empire Zones “Regionally Significant Projects” (e.g., manufacturers that create 50 jobs);
- retains current QEZE wage credits; adopts Executive Budget's proposed restructuring of investment and research credits; limits real property tax credits to five years and reduces its value.
- Proposes that QEZE de-certifications under last year's Empire Zone reforms be effective for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2008.
- Proposes to merge Empire State Development Corporation, NYSERDA, NYSTAR and the Jobs Development Authority into a single economic development agency.
CONSTRUCTION
Senate:
- Proposes the “New York State Construction Industry Fair Play Act” that establishes a presumption that all workers at a construction site are employees.
Assembly:
- Proposes the “New York State Construction Industry Fair Play Act” that establishes a presumption that all workers at a construction site are employees.
CONTRACT PROCUREMENT
Senate:
- Accepts the Executive Budget's repeal of the fee contractors were to collect on sales from centralized contracts administered by OGS.
- Modifies Executive Budget's proposals to:
- increase procurement flexibility for local governments;
- adopt a SUNY/CUNY Empowerment Act.
Assembly:
- Rejects the Executive Budget's proposed SUNY/CUNY Empowerment Act.
- Accepts the Executive Budget's repeal of the fee contractors were to collect on sales from centralized contracts administered by OGS.
- Modifies the Executive Budget's proposals to increase procurement flexibility for local governments.
ENERGY/TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Senate:
- Rejects Executive Budget's proposal to:
- impose excise fee on, and additional DEC staff for, regulation of Marcellus shale drilling;
- allow increase in city/village-imposed utility gross receipts taxes.
Assembly:
- Rejects Executive Budget's proposal to:
- impose excise fee on, and additional DEC staff for, regulation of Marcellus shale drilling;
- allow increase in city/village-imposed utility gross receipts taxes.
- Proposes to eliminate sales tax exemption for ESCO services.
ENVIRONMENT
Senate:
- Restores $79 million to the Environmental Protection Fund.
Assembly:
- Restores $25 million to the Environmental Protection Fund; adds back $44 million for state land purchases.
- Proposes to eliminate the $1.2 million small business pollution prevention program.
- Proposes e-waste recycling program mandate on manufacturers.
- Proposes new hazardous waste generator surcharges ranging from $1,000 to $65,000.
- Proposes to shift $20 of the $27 hazardous waste special assessment on land-filled wastes from the generator to the land fill operator.
FINANCIAL SERVICES
Senate:
- Rejects Executive Budget's proposal to restore prior approval of health insurance rates in the group market.
- Accepts the Executive Budget's proposal to collect “surplus funds” from workers' comp insurance carriers.
- Proposes to require commercial insurance carriers to cover “evidence based practices and services” for autistic children.
Assembly:
- Rejects Executive Budget's proposal to:
- allow local governments to make deposits in credit unions, savings banks and savings and loan associations.
- Accepts the Executive Budget's proposal to:
- restore prior approval of health insurance rates;
- collect “surplus funds” from workers' comp insurance carriers;
- reduce the state subsidy of costs to small business for “Timothy's Law” coverage.
HEALTH CARE
Senate:
- Rejects Executive Budget's proposed “code of conduct” for pharmaceutical marketing.
Assembly:
- Rejects Executive Budget's proposed “code of conduct” for pharmaceutical marketing.
- Accepts Executive Budget's proposed HCRA surcharges and increased hospital inpatient assessment.
TORT REFORM
Senate:
- Rejects Executive Budget's proposed legal reforms for the Metropolitan Transportation Authority.
Assembly:
- Rejects Executive Budget's proposed legal reforms for the Metropolitan Transportation Authority.